The annual Black History observance is a reflection of the political moment, so how do we revamp it?

This is Black History Month in the Britain, and it seems it’s time for a re-evaluation. Over the years, an observance that was initiated as a festivity and recollection of heritage, traditions and links between Black populations worldwide, has adopted a corporate feel, expanding to include functions where African descendants are paid to speak with predominantly white listeners about “unconscious bias” and “allyship”. The anti-racism rallies of the last decade created a surge in the industry of displaying cultural sensitivity. But even that moment has passed. The tide has peaked, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what promoting consciousness is for.

The Origins of Black History Observance

First commemorated in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was conceived in 1962 as an observance of African American heritage by Black scholar Carter G. Woodson with seven days of celebration and reflection in the February's second week. Black History Month evolved from this movement and was formally inaugurated in 1970. Now it is celebrated not only in the United States and Canada in winter, but also in October in the Britain, Deutschland, Éire and the the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

The period has transformed since its inception, placing less emphasis on the histories of the slave trade across the Atlantic and civil rights battles, and greater focus on prominent Black figures in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and extensively acknowledging the impact Black people have made to mold society. It is in learning environments where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with discussions and heritage festivities. But the way the month is commemorated is a manifestation of the current political situation. How it progresses is a instructive case in how appropriation leads to weakening: the restructuring of Black History Month has hindered the purpose of it, which is to address structural and organizational discrimination.


A Disconcerting Period

Few things illustrate how crucial it is to reevaluate Black History Month as much as the specific period in which it falls this year. In the United Kingdom, a reemerging right-wing in the shape of the Reform party is ahead in surveys. In the summer we witnessed the largest far-right rally in British history. Kemi Badenoch, the African descendant in charge of the Conservative party, is a staunch adversary of the racial justice movement, and we are in a place where a elected representative feels emboldened to say that a lack of white people in specific city neighborhoods is a source of worry. At the same time, extreme conservative groups are growing in the EU as a complete entity.

In the US, a massive attack against diversity initiatives and positive discrimination has been carried, often successfully, to the top legal institutions of the nation. A effort to remove the history of people of color and narrative from the historical documents is in progress. One of the former president's first executive orders targeted the museum of African American legacy, and the Smithsonian Institution, accusing them of a organized and extensive campaign to rewrite our Nation’s history” by representing the nation “as inherently racist”.

In this context, the month represents how minimally it can be impactful if it is restricted to either obligatory business commemorations, or depoliticized festivities of contributions in the past, rather than addressing the conditions of the current era. It also reveals how its limited duration means that it is separated from the wider consistent effort that is necessary. Denise Miller, a professor at an educational institution, put it best when she raised concerns about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The difficulty with adopting a symbolic stance”, she commented, “is that it typically leads to that Black History Month evolves into a transient display rather than a agent of progress.”


Rethinking, But Not Jettisoning

Determining how to adapt, revise and extend initiatives for fair treatment and appreciation in such moments of dejection and worry is a difficult task. There is a inclination to just discontinue observances such as Black History Month entirely, believing they are no longer suitable, or are vestiges of an era that has been ineffective.

However, regardless of the situation, Black History Month, and in fact the complete comprehensive structure and heritage of campaigns for equality – grassroots Black Lives Matter organisations, DEI programs, and indeed, including corporate presentations – form an framework that a considerable labor has been invested in. It is there not just to decay as the politics moves on (and in fact, regresses), but to be a living breathing thing.

So what would a contemporary active Black History Month look like? To begin with, it would be not just one concentrated month: something that is distributed throughout the annual calendar (as various establishments are already starting to implement), elements of its material (particularly around prominent figures of color) included in school curriculums. It would also be a time that does not evade political issues, and provides room for citizens, particularly youth, to air their fears and experiences. What use is simple recognition of the past when it fails to address the current situation of far-right rallies in the urban areas? Establishments who celebrate it should not be pacified with the passive language of hidden discrimination and sensitivity to subtle slights, but challenged by the risks that impact society if anti-racism is not approached earnestly. In short, Black History Month should be made up-to-date, pressing, and reactive. Perhaps an total re-identification is required – Contemporary Black History Month.

Kimberly Smith
Kimberly Smith

Tech journalist and researcher specializing in emerging technologies and their societal impact.